Myanmari – Startvokabular

Von Malin Muser am 04/05/2018  • Kulturelles, Sprache 

Dieser Myanmari-Kurs stammt von der kostenlosen Sprachlern-Plattform Memrise, auf der Kurse von der Community direkt gestaltet werden. Der Kurs zum ersten Erlernen wichtiger Wörter auf Burmesisch / Myanmari heißt Burmese By Ear und beinhaltet die ersten beiden Lektionen.

Auf der Plattform wird er so beschrieben:

“Burmese by Ear: Units 1 & 2” follows John Okell’s free introductory course which is available in its complete form at http://www.soas.ac.uk/bbe. I recommend checking out the full course. It’s free! Here is the link to the relevant forum: https://community.memrise.com/t/course-forum-burmese-by-ear-by-mark/1259

Myanmar	English
min găla ba	hello
cè zù bèh	Thanks. (more casual)
cè zù tin ba deh	Thank you.
thwa meh naw	Good-bye (lit. I’m leaving, is that okay?)
thoun nyá	0
tiq	1
hniq	2
thoùn	3
lè	4
c’auq	5
k’un-hniq	6
shiq	7
kò	8
tăs’eh	9
tăs’eh	10
hnăs’eh	20
thoùn zeh	30
lè zeh	40
ngà zeh	50
c’auq s’eh	60
k’un-năs’eh	70
shiq s’eh	80
kò zeh	90
tăya	100
hnăya	200
thoùn ya	300
lè ya	400
ngà ya	500
c’auq ya	600
k’un-năya	700
shiq ya	800
kò ya	900
tăt’aun	1000
shiq t’aun	8000
hnăt’aun	2000
caq	kyat (currency)
lè zeh ngà caq	45 kyat
hnăs’eh tajaq	21 kyat
pu deh naw?	It’s hot, isn’t it? (temp.)
yá deh naw?	It’s all right isn’t it?
kaùn deh naw?	It’s good isn’t it?
è deh naw?	It’s cold isn’t it?
à deh naw?	It is free, isn’t it?
hlá deh naw?	It is pretty, isn’t it?
saq deh naw?	It is hot/spicy, isn’t it?
caiq deh naw?	You like it, don’t you?
houq-kéh	Yes.
houq-kéh. pu ba deh	Yes, it is hot. (temp.)
houq-kéh. è ba deh	Yes, it is cold.
houq-kéh. kaùn ba deh	Yes, it is good.
houq-kéh. yá ba deh	Yes, it is all right.
houq-kéh. à ba deh	Yes, it is free.
houq-kéh. hlá ba deh	Yes, it is pretty.
houq-kéh. saq pa deh	Yes, it is hot/spicy.
houq-kéh. caiq pa deh	Yes, I like it.
mă pu ba bù	No, it isn’t hot (temperature).
mă kaùn ba bù	No, it isn’t good.
mă yá ba bù	No, it is not all right.
mă à ba bù	No, it isn’t free.
mă caiq pa bù	No, I don’t like it.
teh li p’oun nan baq	telephone number
beh lauq lèh	how much?
teh li p’oun nan baq beh lauq lèh?	What is your telephone number?
nà leh deh naw?	You understand, don’t you?
houq-kéh. nà leh ba deh	Yes, I understand.
zè cì deh naw?	It’s expensive, isn’t it?
houq-kéh. zè cì ba deh	Yes, it is expensive.
nà mă leh ba bù	No, I don’t understand.
zè mă cì ba bù	No, it is not expensive.
theiq kaùn ba deh	It’s very good.
theiq pu ba deh	It’s very hot. (temp.)
theiq è ba deh	It’s very cold.
theiq hlá ba deh	It’s very pretty.
theiq zè cì ba deh	It’s very expensive.
theiq mă pu ba bù	It’s not very hot. (temp.)
theiq mă kaùn ba bù	It’s not very good.
theiq mă hlá ba bù	It’s not very pretty.
theiq mă caiq pa bù	I don’t like it very much.
theiq nà mă leh ba bù	I don’t understand very much.
nèh-nèh saq pa deh	It’s a bit hot to taste (spicy).
nèh-nèh na leh ba deh	I understand a little.
zè c’o ba deh	The price is cheap.
ne kaùn deh naw?	You are well, aren’t you?
ne mă kaùn ba bù	I am not well.
ăs’in mă pye ba bù	It’s not satisfactory.
houq-kéh. ăs’in pye ba deh	Yes, it is satisfactory.
nà leh dhălà?	Do you understand?
saq dhălà?	Is it hot to taste (spicy)?
à dhălà?	Is it free?
kaùn dhălà?	Is it good?
zè cì dhălà?	Is it expensive?
da	this (nearer me)
èh-da	that (nearer you)
da saq dhălà?	Is this hot to taste (spicy)?
da è dhălà?	Is this cold?
èh-da zè cì dhălà?	Is that expensive?
èh-da kaùn dhălà?	Is that good?
èh-da è dhălà?	Is that cold?
èh-da mă hma ba bù	I didn’t order that.
èh-da lo jin ba deh	I want that.
da ăthà pa dhălà?	Does this one have meat in it?
beh-ha	which one?
beh-ha ăthà pa dhălèh?	which one has meat?
beh-ha saq dhălèh?	which one is hot to taste?
beh-ha pu dhălèh?	Which one is hot (temperature)?
sà deh	to eat
thauq teh	to drink
han-ba-ga sà deh naw?	You eat hamburgers, don’t you?
han-ba-ga sà dhălà?	Do you eat hamburgers? / Did you eat a hamburger?
han-ba-ga mă sà ba bù	I don’t eat hamburgers. / I didn’t eat a hamburger.
Peq-si thauq pa deh	I drink Pepsi. / I drank a Pepsi.
Peq-si thauq thălà?	Do you drink Pepsi? / Did you drink a Pepsi?
Peq-si mă thauq pa bù	I don’t drink Pepsi. / I didn’t drink a pepsi.
ba	what
ba thauq thălèh?	What did you drink?
ba sà dhălèh?	What did you eat?
beh-hma	where
di-hma	here
èh-di-hma	there
beh-hma è dhălèh?	Where is it cool?
di-hma è ba deh	It’s cool here.
di-hma pu ba deh	It’s hot here.
di-hma pu deh naw?	It’s hot here, isn’t it?
di-hma zè cì dhălà?	Is it expensive here?
beh-hma zè c’o dhălèh?	Where is it cheap?
èh-di-hma zè c’o ba deh	It is cheap over there.
beh-hma sà mălèh?	Where are you going to eat?
di-hma sà meh	I am going to eat here.
daq-poun yaiq teh	to take a photo
di-hma daq-poun yaiq pa deh	I took a photo here.
di-hma daq-poun yaiq meh	I am going to take a photo here.
t’ain deh	to sit
di-hma t’ain meh	I am going to sit here.
beh-hma t’ain mălèh?	Where are you going to sit?
yaq teh	to stop
di-hma yaq mălà?	Are you going to stop here?
beh-hma yaq mălèh?	Where are you going to stop?
di-hma yaq meh naw?	We are going to stop here, aren’t we?
han-ba-ga sà jin ba deh	He wants to eat a hamburger.
di-hma t’ain jin ba deh	We want to sit here.
s’in-wic sà jin dhălà?	Do you want to eat a sandwich?
ba sà jin dhălèh?	What do you want to eat?
di-hma t’ain jin dhălà?	Do you want to sit here?
t’ain ba	Please sit.
di-hma t’ain ba	Please sit here.
di-hma yaq pa	Please stop here.
kaw-p’i thauq pa	Please drink some coffee.
bi-săkiq sà ba	Please eat a biscuit.
K’in-bya	Sir / Madam (man speaking)
Shin	Sir / Madam (woman speaking)
daq-poun yaiq c’in ba deh, K’in-bya	I’d like to take a photo, sir/ma’am.
di-hma t’ain ba Shin	Please sit here, sir/ma’am.
bi-ya mă thauq pa néh K’in-bya	Please don’t drink the beer, sir/ma’am.